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Franco, Juan Agustin; Calatrava-Leyva, Javier. |
This paper presents results from a survey carried out in 2005 among 147 olive tree farmers from the Alto Genil River Basin in Southern Spain regarding the adoption of soil conservation and management practices. Olive tree groves in South-eastern Spain's mountainous areas are subject to a high risk of soil erosion and have to incur in high costs of soil conservation. This results in great difficulties to comply with cross-compliance and to benefit from agri-environmental schemes. Our main objectives are to analyse the current level of adoption of soil conservation practices and to analyse which socio-economic and institutional factors determine such adoption. Three Probit models are estimated. Dependant variables are three different soil conservation... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Olive groves; Soil erosion; Soil conservation; Cross compliance; Crop Production/Industries; Q12; Q24. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25787 |
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Nitsch, Heike; Osterburg, Bernhard. |
Cross compliance has been introduced in the EU partly to improve compliance with pre-existing EU legislation in the Member States. Considerable effort has been put into implementing this instrument and the corresponding control systems. This presents an opportunity to assess factors for an efficient enforcement of standards and discuss these with regard to cross compliance. The paper characterizes the enforcement system connected with cross compliance in the EU and implications of interactions with the national control systems for specialized legislation. Economic theories on mechanisms and the behavior, which form the basis of controls, are applied to cross compliance in order to draw conclusions on the implementation of controls and sanctions. The... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cross compliance; Control theory; Efficiency; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44152 |
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de Roest, Kees; Jongeneel, Roelof A.; Dillen, Koen; Winsten, Jonathan R.. |
Beef and pig production are important sectors affected by the cross-compliance policy. Full compliance with SMRs and GAECs generates costs and benefits which may have an impact on the competitiveness of these sectors on the world market. Compliance with the Nitrate Directive, animal identification and registration requirements and animal welfare standards can give rise to non-negligible cost of production increases at individual farm level and at sector level. Additional costs can be relevant either due to a low degree of compliance or by significant adjustments costs at farm level. Full compliance generates a level playing field between Member States of the EU, as some countries have to face higher additional costs than others, which are be attributed to... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cross compliance; Beef sector; Pork sector; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q10; Q18. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44824 |
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Ridier, Aude; Kephaliacos, Charilaos; Carpy-Goulard, Francoise. |
The 2003 review of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has introduced several new policy tools, among which cross-compliance. The introduction of this new policy entails production costs, along with other types of costs arising at the farm level: administrative, information, organisational costs, called transaction costs. The purpose of this paper is to determine the nature of transaction costs and to assess them. The literature on transaction costs in agriculture has, until now, mainly been devoted to the voluntary measures implemented within the framework of the European agri-environmental policy. The first part of the paper intends to use this literature to apply the private transaction costs analysis to the issue of cross compliance. The second part... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cross compliance; Transaction costs; CAP; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44021 |
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